Exercise can reduce the risk of various health issues in middle age adults; according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2015), benefits of physical activity include reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease, type two diabetes, and cancers as well as help improving mental health, mood, and ability to perform activities of daily living. According to an article, “Middle-Aged Adults Behind on Prevention,” by the American Society on Aging (ASA, 2013) found that 25,000 to 40,000 deaths per year among Americans younger than age 65 could be prevented if these individuals would quit smoking, lose weight, exercise routinely, eat healthily, and use of recommended clinical preventive services. This article further found that 44% of middle age adults are reported having high blood pressure and 33% were obese, which maintaining a healthy lifestyle and physical activity are critical keys to healthy aging (ASA, 2013). Next, according to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2017), physical activity such as walking, dancing, gardening, hiking, swimming, walking, cycling, household chores, or game sports, are benefits in improving cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness and bone health in adults aged 18-64; however, an adjustment is needed for each individual based on their capacity and specific health risks or limitations.  To incorporate exercise and physical health into my clients, I would use the nursing process to assess the client’s understanding about his or her current health, current or chronic illness, and knowledge about health promotion, in order to create and effective individual care plan. Lastly, the approach to use to gain cooperation from my clients would be, for examples, using teach back method to determine the client’s understanding and/or encourage the clients to keep journal of their physical activities and to bring it in at the next follow-up appointment. References

Exercise is a crucial component of maintaining good health, especially for middle-aged adults. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) highlight the numerous benefits of physical activity, including a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, type two diabetes, and certain types of cancers, as well as improved mental health, mood, and overall ability to perform daily activities (CDC, 2015). Additionally, the American Society on Aging (ASA) suggests that adopting a healthy lifestyle, which includes regular exercise, can prevent between 25,000 and 40,000 deaths per year among Americans under the age of 65 (ASA, 2013).

It is important to note that many middle-aged adults are currently not meeting the recommended levels of physical activity. The ASA report indicates that 44% of middle-aged adults have high blood pressure, while 33% are classified as obese (ASA, 2013). This highlights the urgent need for interventions aimed at promoting a healthy lifestyle and increasing physical activity levels in this population.

The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes that physical activity can take various forms, including walking, dancing, gardening, hiking, swimming, cycling, completing household chores, or engaging in team sports (WHO, 2017). These activities have been shown to improve cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, as well as maintain healthy bone density in adults aged 18-64. However, it is crucial to consider each individual’s capacity and specific health risks or limitations when prescribing exercise.

As a nurse, it is essential to incorporate exercise and physical health into the care plans of clients. The nursing process provides a systematic approach to assess clients’ understanding of their current health status, including any chronic illnesses. This assessment aids in the development of an individualized care plan that effectively addresses their specific needs and promotes a healthy lifestyle.

In order to ensure client cooperation, various approaches can be used. For example, the teach-back method can be effective in determining the client’s understanding of the information provided. This method involves explaining a concept to the client and then asking them to explain it back in their own words. This allows the nurse to identify any gaps in understanding and address them accordingly. Another approach could be encouraging clients to keep a journal of their physical activities, which they can bring to their follow-up appointments. This not only helps to monitor their progress but also acts as a visual reminder of their commitment to their health.

In conclusion, exercise offers numerous health benefits for middle-aged adults, including a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, type two diabetes, and certain types of cancers. Additionally, physical activity improves mental health, mood, and overall ability to perform daily activities. However, many middle-aged adults are not meeting the recommended levels of physical activity, which highlights the need for interventions aimed at promoting a healthy lifestyle and increasing exercise participation in this population. As a nurse, it is important to incorporate exercise and physical health into clients’ care plans using the nursing process. Approaches such as the teach-back method and encouraging clients to keep a journal of their activities can help enhance client cooperation and adherence to the prescribed exercise regimen.