The nursing theory I have selected is, King’s Theory of Goal Attainment. King’s theory recognizes that the relationship between the nurse and patient includes communication and sharing of information, partnering in the setting of goals, and taking appropriate actions in an effort to achieve said goals (McQueen et al., 2017).  This theory addresses the importance of developing professional relationships with patients and his or her families, while identifying unique opportunities and barriers contributing to the success of better health. King’s theory can be applied to all four phenomena of the nursing metaparadigm. –   The patient and his or her family have many different socio-economical, spiritual, financial and health care needs.  King identifies the establishment of the nurse/patient relationship and identifying these distinctive differences, empowers patients to take control and self-manage their health. – With strong communication and sharing, the nurse is able to take all pertinent factors into account.  The patient’s age, gender, ethnicity, social, physical, intellectual and emotional wellbeing considered when developing an individualized plan of care with the patient and family. – Again, with the development of the nurse/patient relationship, the nurse will learn about and take into account, the patient’s surroundings regarding his or her health.  They will identify what support they have, cultural influences, financial restraints and now even the accessibility to technology. – King’s theory addressees the importance of a mutually respectful relationship that provides the patient with a sense of safety and security. He or she will utilize their knowledge, skills, technology and communication, along with all other of the metaparadigm phenomena to achieve optimal outcomes (da Silva & Ferreira, 2016). In the specialty of solid organ transplant and liver disease the establishment of trusting relationships that embraces partnership in the establishment of goals, is extremely important.  King’s theory can be applied in both the pre and post-transplant setting.  A common health problem in the majority of our patient population is diabetes.  When applying King’s theory, the patient feels an increased responsibility for his or her treatment of the disease and has the ability to actively act with decisiveness regarding possible changes which result in better adherence to the proposed care (Eline Saraiva Silveira Araújo et al., 2018). The management of glucose control is of the utmost importance to optimize outcomes and organ longevity. I need a comment for this post at least 2 paragraphs with 2 sources no later than 5 years.

King’s Theory of Goal Attainment, as described by McQueen et al. (2017), is a nursing theory that emphasizes the importance of communication, goal setting, and action to achieve optimal health outcomes. This theory recognizes the need for nurses to develop professional relationships with patients and their families, understanding the unique socio-economic, spiritual, financial, and healthcare needs they may have. By identifying these differences and empowering patients to take control of their health, King’s theory aims to enhance patient self-management and improve health outcomes.

In applying King’s theory, the nurse-patient relationship becomes crucial in understanding the various factors that may influence a patient’s health. This includes considering the patient’s age, gender, ethnicity, social, physical, intellectual, and emotional well-being when developing an individualized plan of care. By incorporating all relevant factors, the nurse can provide a comprehensive and tailored approach to address the specific needs of the patient and their family.

Additionally, King’s theory extends beyond the individual patient and takes into account their surroundings and support systems. This includes considering cultural influences, financial restraints, and accessibility to technology. By understanding these external factors, nurses can provide appropriate support and resources to facilitate optimal health outcomes.

One particular area where King’s theory can be applied is in the specialty of solid organ transplant and liver disease. As highlighted by da Silva and Ferreira (2016), establishing trusting relationships and partnership with patients in setting goals is crucial in this field. Patients undergoing solid organ transplant often experience multiple health issues, such as diabetes, which can significantly impact their overall health and organ longevity. By applying King’s theory, patients are empowered to take increased responsibility for managing their diabetes and actively engage in decision-making regarding their care. This can lead to better adherence to treatment and, ultimately, improved glucose control and better transplantation outcomes.

In conclusion, King’s Theory of Goal Attainment is a nursing theory that emphasizes the importance of communication, goal setting, and action to achieve optimal health outcomes. It recognizes the need for nurses to develop professional relationships with patients, considering their unique socio-economic, spiritual, financial, and healthcare needs. By incorporating all relevant factors and fostering mutual respect and trust, nurses can empower patients to take control of their health and actively participate in their care. This theory has significant implications for the care of patients in the specialty of solid organ transplant and liver disease, where establishing trusting relationships and partnership in goal setting is vital. By applying King’s theory, nurses can enhance patient self-management and improve health outcomes in this population.

References:

da Silva, A. P. C., & Ferreira, I. M. P. (2016). Application of the theory of goal attainment in renal transplantation. Escola Anna Nery, 20(1), 191-198.

McQueen, A., Matteson-Rusby, S., & Kendall, K. C. (2017). In the words of the theorists: King’s theory of goal attainment. Nursing Science Quarterly, 30(1), 80-87.